When Is Dental Pain an Emergency?

October 13, 2025

Lady has oral pain

There are many types of tooth pain, and yours may be a dental emergency depending on its severity and what is causing it. While dental discomfort can often be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers and a few adjustments to your eating habits, it can sometimes be a sign of urgent underlying issues like severe dental infections or unseen injuries. Here’s a quick guide to a few common types of dental pain and when it may be necessary to contact your emergency dentist.

Toothache

Mild dental pain will usually go away on its own, but a toothache that is severe or persists for several days may be the result of an advanced infection that has reached the soft pulp tissue at the center of the tooth. A severe infection such as this will not go away on its own and must be resolved with treatments from a qualified dental professional. To prevent tooth loss, your dentist may have to perform a restorative procedure such as a root canal.

Dental Sensitivity

Dental sensitivity may be the result of temporary gum irritation, but there are cases where it is caused by infection or cracks in the enamel. If you experience a mildly uncomfortable tingling sensation in your teeth that doesn’t last longer than a few seconds, it is probably a temporary problem that can be addressed with pain medication or desensitizing toothpaste or by avoiding hot or cold foods or beverages. However, sensitivity that is severe or lasts for several days means you should contact your emergency dentist.

Soreness

In many cases, sore teeth are the result of involuntary teeth grinding during sleep. While this is not necessarily a dental emergency, it can lead to enamel damage and tooth loss if it goes untreated for too long. Luckily, many dentists can address this problem with customized nightguards that deliver protection far superior to that of similar store-bought products.

Tooth pain can be a sign of a serious oral health issue. Knowing when to contact your dentist can help you minimize damage and keep your smile beautiful for life.

About the Author

Dr. Jon Kirlough earned his dental degree from the Ohio State University College of Dentistry and completed an Advanced Education in General Dentistry Fellowship at the Naval Dental Center on Parris Island. He is proud to be a member of the American Dental Association, the Academy of General Dentistry, and the Ohio Dental Association. His office in Cleveland offers general, restorative, cosmetic, and emergency dentistry. If you are experiencing a dental emergency, dial (440) 234-2445. For non-urgent inquiries, contact the office online.